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Interpreters for Religious Services and Ceremonies

A congregation with members who speak another language, a visiting preacher who does not speak English, or a baptism attended by family from abroad all need worship to be understood in two languages at once. Here is how sermons and liturgy are interpreted, what to do with texts that already exist in translation, and what a weekly or one-off booking costs.

Request an interpreter

The congregation arranges it

No rule requires a house of worship to provide interpreting; the community decides.

Read published texts

Scripture, creeds and fixed prayers exist in translation; read them rather than interpret them.

$220 a service in person

In person is $110 an hour with a two-hour minimum; by video, $80 an hour.

Who provides an interpreter at a religious service?

The congregation, or the family holding the ceremony. We found no rule that requires a church, synagogue, mosque or temple to provide interpreting, and we make no claim about one; whether and how to offer worship in a second language is a decision for the community. Some do it with members who are bilingual, and that often works well for weekly worship.

Who books us: congregations with a visiting speaker or preacher who does not speak the congregation's language, or with a special service — an ordination, an anniversary, a joint service with another congregation — where a member should not have to work instead of attend; multilingual congregations that want a regular interpreter rather than relying on volunteers; families planning a baptism, a bar or bat mitzvah, a first communion, a confirmation or a naming ceremony with relatives who do not share a language; and organizers of religious conferences and retreats.

Interpreting a sermon

Often the sermon is interpreted consecutively: preacher and interpreter stand side by side, the preacher speaks a sentence or two, the interpreter renders it. It is visible, it needs no equipment and it carries the preacher's energy into the second language, but it doubles the time, and the preacher has to plan a sermon half as long and pause naturally. It works best when the two have met beforehand and the interpreter has the outline, the scripture passages and any story or illustration that will be told.

Simultaneous interpreting keeps the service to its usual length. The interpreter sits at the back or in a side room and speaks into a microphone while listeners hear them on receivers — a portable headset system, which some congregations own, or a sound system with a separate channel. That equipment belongs to the congregation or comes from an audio-visual supplier, not from us. For a handful of listeners seated together, whispered interpreting beside them needs nothing at all, though it carries in a quiet sanctuary.

Scripture, liturgy and prayers: read, do not improvise

Much of a service is fixed text: readings from scripture, creeds, the order of a liturgy, set prayers and blessings. Most of these already exist in published translation in the congregation's second language, and a translation the listeners know from their own tradition is better than a rendering improvised at speed. Give the interpreter the references — book, chapter and verse, or the page in the prayer book — and say which translation the congregation uses, so the interpreter reads it rather than interprets it.

Hymns and songs are usually not interpreted line by line; projecting or printing the words in both languages works better. Religious vocabulary needs care: terms for sacraments, offices, feasts and practices differ between traditions even within the same language, and an interpreter from a different tradition should be told which words this congregation uses. Names of people being prayed for, and announcements of who is ill, bereaved or celebrating, should be written down for the interpreter.

Ceremonies, pastoral meetings and confidentiality

Booking a service or a series of services

In person is $110 per interpreter per hour with a two-hour minimum, so a weekly service of up to two hours is $220 per week, plus travel at $0.70 per mile from the interpreter's location, confirmed before you book; a church 12 miles from the interpreter is a 24-mile round trip, $16.80. Book the interpreter from a little before the service, so there is time to meet the preacher and check the equipment. By video, an interpreter can interpret a service into the congregation's sound system or a phone line at $80 an hour with a one-hour minimum: a service scheduled for two hours is $160. A weekend religious conference with sessions from 9 to 5 may need two interpreters taking turns: 2 × 8 × $110 = $1,760 a day plus travel.

Send with the request the date or the schedule of dates, the order of service, the outline or notes for the sermon, the scripture and prayer references with the translation used, the number of listeners, and whether there is interpreting equipment. Printed programs, bulletins and materials in the second language are written translation, quoted separately.

By video, by phone or in person

Virtual interpreting runs on Zoom, Google Meet or Microsoft Teams, or over the telephone. It is quicker to arrange, costs less and carries no travel charge, and it suits appointments, calls and most meetings.

In person is what venues with their own rules tend to expect, and the right choice when documents are being signed or several people are speaking at once. Tell us the platform, or the city and the venue, when you send the request.

Languages

The standard-availability languages are: Spanish, Portuguese, French, Mandarin, Cantonese, Arabic, Russian, Korean, Vietnamese, Haitian Creole, Polish, Italian, German, Japanese, Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Turkish, Ukrainian, Tagalog, Bengali, Punjabi, Gujarati, Tamil, Armenian, Greek, Hebrew, Romanian, Serbian, Bosnian, Somali and Nepali. Every other language we offer carries the 25–30% limited-availability rate. If a language is not on that list it is not because we cannot do it — it is because the pool of qualified interpreters in the United States is small enough that we will not promise a date without checking.

Each language has its own page on what to watch for — dialects, names, dates, who the speakers usually are: see interpreters by language.

What it costs

Rates are per interpreter, per hour, and billed from the scheduled start time rather than from when everyone actually arrives.

How the travel charge works out

Travel is charged at $0.70 per mile from the interpreter's location, which means you can work it out rather than wait for a quote: a 20-mile round trip is $14, a 60-mile round trip is $42, a 150-mile round trip is $105. There is no separate call-out fee on top.

We will not pretend to know in advance where the interpreter will be coming from — that depends on the language, the date and the venue. What we do is confirm the interpreter and the exact travel figure before you book, so it is never a surprise on the invoice. Virtual assignments carry no travel charge at all, which is one reason most of what we do is virtual.

How booking an interpreter works

What to have ready

The more of this comes in the first message, the fewer exchanges before you have a price:

Request an interpreter

Tell us the date, the language and the setting and we will come back with the interpreter, the exact price and the travel figure if there is one — before you commit to anything.

1The interpreter you need

Video and phone carry no travel charge.

2When and where

Only for in-person assignments.

3Your details
Who is this request for?
4Anything else

For example, how many people need interpreting for, or a credential the venue requires.

We reply the same business day. No payment is taken at this stage.

Sources

What this page says about the rules was checked against these official sources on October 28, 2026. Rules change; the source is always the authority.

Frequently asked questions

Can a sermon be interpreted simultaneously?

Yes, if the congregation has a headset or receiver system, or a sound system with a separate channel; we provide the interpreter, not the equipment. For a few listeners seated together, the interpreter can whisper the sermon beside them.

Should the interpreter interpret Bible readings or read them from a translation?

Read them from the published translation the listeners know. Send the references and the translation used, so the interpreter can read rather than improvise.

Can a bilingual church member interpret instead?

Often, for regular worship. An outside interpreter helps for a visiting preacher, a special service, a long conference, or when the member would rather worship than work.

How much does an interpreter cost for a weekly service?

In person, $110 an hour with a two-hour minimum: $220 per service plus travel at $0.70 per mile. By video into the sound system, $80 an hour.

Do you provide headsets for interpreting in church?

No. Receivers and headsets belong to the congregation or come from an audio-visual supplier; tell us what you have when you request and we will confirm what is possible with it.

Is the price per person or per interpreter?

Per interpreter, per hour, billed from the scheduled start time. One interpreter covers a meeting; a full-day hearing may need two working in relay.

How is travel charged?

$0.70 per mile from the interpreter's location — a 20-mile round trip is $14. We confirm the exact figure before you book, and virtual assignments carry none.

Need an interpreter?

Tell us the date, the language and the setting and we will confirm the interpreter and the exact price.

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